Occupational hand-washing dermatitis in health care personnel in public hospitals, Ecuador
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v7i2.3470Keywords:
Dermatitis, dermatitis, atopic, dermatitis, contact, (Source: DeCS)Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the risk of acquiring occupational dermatitis due to hand washing in health personnel. Methods: Descriptive observational study. Results: 69.66% use gloves in all activities, 39.33% of the population uses more than 15 pairs of gloves in a 12-hour shift, the time of use is less than 2 hours in 71.91% of the cases. Conclusions: Hand washing, use of gloves and hydroalcoholic solutions are the main causes of dermatitis in health personnel, this is exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic, reporting a very high prevalence, which is related to the lack of a protocol and preventive treatment. Latex gloves are the main cause of allergic dermatitis, in addition to its high frequency of use contributes to the exacerbation of dermatitis in health personnel.
Downloads
References
Sikora BC, Sobell JM. Introduction. Dermatitis. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2013;32(3):131. doi:10.12788/j.sder.0033
Økland C, Petersen NE, Bygum A. Dermatitis artefacta [Dermatitis artefacta]. Ugeskr Laeger. 2016;178(6):V10150786.
Crowson AN, Magro CM, Mihm MC Jr. Interface dermatitis. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2008;132(4):652-666. doi:10.5858/2008-132-652-ID
Sternbach G, Callen JP. Dermatitis. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1985;3(4):677-692.
Bravo FG. Infective dermatitis: A purely cutaneous manifestation of HTLV-1 infection. Semin Diagn Pathol. 2020;37(2):92-97. doi:10.1053/j.semdp.2019.04.002
Elena García-Redondo, Elena Violeta Iborra-Palau. Dermatitis ocupacional en manos: cuidados y recomendaciones para profesionales sanitarios: [Occupational dermatitis in the hands: care and recommendations for healthcare professionals]. Enferm Dermatol [Internet]. 2020;14(40).
Alsaidan MS, Abuyassin AH, Alsaeed ZH, Alshmmari SH, Bindaaj TF, Alhababi AA. The Prevalence and Determinants of Hand and Face Dermatitis during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Population-Based Survey. Dermatol Res Pract. 2020;2020:6627472. Published 2020 Dec 5. doi:10.1155/2020/6627472
Kadivar S, Belsito DV. Occupational dermatitis in health care workers evaluated for suspected allergic contact dermatitis. Dermatitis. 2015;26(4):177-183. doi:10.1097/DER.0000000000000124
Larese Filon F, Pesce M, Paulo MS, et al. Incidence of occupational contact dermatitis in healthcare workers: a systematic review. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2021;35(6):1285-1289. doi:10.1111/jdv.17096
Barbaud A. Dermatoses professionnelles du personnel soignant [Occupational dermatitis in health care personnel]. Rev Prat. 2002;52(13):1425-1432.
Shaffer MP, Belsito DV. Allergic contact dermatitis from glutaraldehyde in health-care workers. Contact Dermatitis. 2000;43(3):150-156. doi:10.1034/j.1600-0536.2000.043003150.x
McGuckin M, Govednik J. Irritant Contact Dermatitis on Hands. Am J Med Qual. 2017;32(1):93-99. doi:10.1177/1062860615611228
Al-Wutayd O, Mansour AE, Aldosary AH, Hamdan HZ, Al-Batanony MA. Handwashing knowledge, attitudes, and practices during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: A non-representative cross-sectional study. Sci Rep. 2021;11(1):16769. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-96393-6
Singh M, Pawar M, Bothra A, Choudhary N. Overzealous hand hygiene during the COVID 19 pandemic causing an increased incidence of hand eczema among general population. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;83(1):e37-e41. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.04.047
Giacalone S, Bortoluzzi P, Nazzaro G. The fear of COVID-19 infection is the main cause of the new diagnoses of hand eczema: Report from the frontline in Milan. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33(4):e13630. doi:10.1111/dth.13630
Lan J, Song Z, Miao X, et al. Skin damage among health care workers managing coronavirus disease-2019. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020;82(5):1215-1216. doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.014
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Marco Simón Martínez-Pilamunga , Diego Armando Flores-Pilco, Raúl González-Salas, Darwin Raúl Noroña-Salcedo

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
CC BY-NC-SA : Esta licencia permite a los reutilizadores distribuir, remezclar, adaptar y construir sobre el material en cualquier medio o formato solo con fines no comerciales, y solo siempre y cuando se dé la atribución al creador. Si remezcla, adapta o construye sobre el material, debe licenciar el material modificado bajo términos idénticos.
OAI-PMH: https://fundacionkoinonia.com.ve/ojs/index.php/saludyvida/oai.