Stem cells in implantology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v8i1.3887Keywords:
Stem cells, bone marrow cells, dental prosthesis, (Source: DeCS)Abstract
Objective: To analyze the use of stem cells and their potential application in dental implantology in the area of regenerative medicine. Method: Descriptive documentary. Conclusion: The stem cells most commonly used in implantology are dental pulp, periodontal, mesenchymal, keratin and PRX1 cells. Each of them requires storage and treatment (drugs) in order to make it a viable practice. It is for this reason that within implant dentistry stem cells have enormous potential for bone regeneration through regulation of the immune microenvironment, promotion of vascularization, facilitation of osteoblasts and direct involvement in mineralization.
Downloads
References
Norton MR. When dental implants go wrong. Med Leg J. 2020;88(3):124-138. https://doi.org/10.1177/0025817220902985
Addy LD. An introduction to dental implants. Br Dent J. 2024;236(10):753-757. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-024-7430-8
Monje A, Nart J. Management and sequelae of dental implant removal. Periodontol 2000. 2022;88(1):182-200. https://doi.org/10.1111/prd.12418
Wadia R. SPT for dental implants. Br Dent J. 2021;230(4):228. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-021-2742-4
Stanford CM, Chvartszaid D, Ellingsen JE, Oates TW, Osswald M, Estafanous E. Clinical Performance of Dental Implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2024;39(2):201-205.
Xie Z, Shen Z, Zhan P, et al. Functional Dental Pulp Regeneration: Basic Research and Clinical Translation. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(16):8991. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22168991
Bar JK, Lis-Nawara A, Grelewski PG. Dental Pulp Stem Cell-Derived Secretome and Its Regenerative Potential. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(21):12018. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms222112018
Chu C, Wei S, Wang Y, Wang Y, Man Y, Qu Y. Extracellular vesicle and mesenchymal stem cells in bone regeneration: recent progress and perspectives. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2019;107(1):243-250. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.36518
Cui D, Xiao J, Zhou Y, et al. Epiregulin enhances odontoblastic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells via activating MAPK signalling pathway. Cell Prolif. 2019;52(6):e12680. https://doi.org/10.1111/cpr.12680
Zhao Y, Shi Y, Yang H, et al. Stem cell microencapsulation maintains stemness in inflammatory microenvironment. Int J Oral Sci. 2022;14(1):48. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-022-00198-w
Anitua E, Troya M, Zalduendo M. Progress in the use of dental pulp stem cells in regenerative medicine. Cytotherapy. 2018;20(4):479-498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcyt.2017.12.011
Egido-Moreno S, Valls-Roca-Umbert J, Céspedes-Sánchez JM, López-López J, Velasco-Ortega E. Clinical Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Bone Regeneration in Oral Implantology. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(3):894. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18030894
Nasiri K, Masoumi SM, Amini S, et al. Recent advances in metal nanoparticles to treat periodontitis. J Nanobiotechnology. 2023;21(1):283. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-023-02042-7
Gong X, Zhang H, Xu X, et al. Tracing PRX1+ cells during molar formation and periodontal ligament reconstruction. Int J Oral Sci. 2022;14(1):5. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-021-00155-z
Dangaria SJ, Ito Y, Luan X, Diekwisch TG. Successful periodontal ligament regeneration by periodontal progenitor preseeding on natural tooth root surfaces. Stem Cells Dev. 2011;20(10):1659-1668. https://doi.org/10.1089/scd.2010.0431
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Katherine Paola Velastegui-Viteri, Erika Sarahi Sisa-Llanganate, María Elizabeth Pazmiño-Guingla, Washington Paúl Culqui-Molina

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
CC BY-NC-SA : Esta licencia permite a los reutilizadores distribuir, remezclar, adaptar y construir sobre el material en cualquier medio o formato solo con fines no comerciales, y solo siempre y cuando se dé la atribución al creador. Si remezcla, adapta o construye sobre el material, debe licenciar el material modificado bajo términos idénticos.
OAI-PMH: https://fundacionkoinonia.com.ve/ojs/index.php/saludyvida/oai.



