Therapeutic diet in elderly patients with arterial hypertension
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v6i3.2257Keywords:
Dietary Approaches, blood pressure, hypertension. (Source, DeCS).Abstract
Objective: To promote the application of a therapeutic diet in elderly patients with hypertension. Method: Descriptive observational research. Results and conclusions: High blood pressure is a pandemic disease on the rise as patients age. Therefore, it must be remembered that in the prevention as well as in the treatment of this disease, the reduction of sodium consumption is an important measure, together with other hygienic dietary modifications such as exercise, weight loss, correct intake of the type and amount of fat, gain in the intake of potassium, magnesium and calcium. With global measures such as reducing the use of sodium in processed foods, food labeling, selecting low-sodium products, and the use of other flavors such as spices, you can get a high deficit in the level of sodium intake.
Downloads
References
Azadbakht L, Mirmiran P, Esmaillzadeh A, Azizi T, Azizi F. Beneficial Effects of a Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Eating Plan on Features of the Metabolic Syndrome. Diabetes Care. 2005; 28(12).
Most M. Estimated Phytochemical Content of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet Is Higher than in the Control Study Diet. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 2004; 104:1725-1727.
Escott S. Nutrición, Diagnóstico y Tratamiento. Mc Graw Hill, Mexico f. 2005.
Appel L, Brands M, Daniels S, Karanja N, Elmer, P & Sacks, F. Dietary Approaches to Prevent and Treat Hypertension: A Scientific Statement from the American Heart Association. Hypertension. 2006; 47:296-308.
Stevens V, Obarzanek E, Cook N, Lee I, Appel L, Smith W, et al..Long-term weight loss and changes in blood pressure: results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention, phase II. Annals of Internal Medicine. 2001; 134:1–11.
Mellen P, Palla S, Goff d, Bonds D. Prevalence of Nutrition and Exercise Counseling for Patients with Hypertension United States, 1999 to 2000. J Gen Intern Med. 2004; 19:917–924.
Valensi P. Hypertension, single sugars and fatty acids. Journal of Human Hypertension. 2004.19: S5–S9.
Takeuchi H, Sakurai C, Noda R, Sekine S. Antihypertensive effect and Safety of Dietary a- linolenic acid in subjects with High normal Blood Pressure and mild hypertension. Journal of Oleo Science. 2007; 56:347-360.
Lopes H, Martin K, Nashar K, Morrow J, Goodfriend T, Egan B. DASH Diet Lowers Blood Pressure and LipidInduced Oxidative Stress in Obesity. Hypertension. 2003; 41:422-430.
García P, Urrego J, D Achiardi, R, Delgado V. Hipertensión arterial: diagnóstico y manejo. [ Arterial hypertension: diagnosis and management.] Universitas Médica. 2004; 45(2).
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
CC BY-NC-SA : Esta licencia permite a los reutilizadores distribuir, remezclar, adaptar y construir sobre el material en cualquier medio o formato solo con fines no comerciales, y solo siempre y cuando se dé la atribución al creador. Si remezcla, adapta o construye sobre el material, debe licenciar el material modificado bajo términos idénticos.
OAI-PMH: https://fundacionkoinonia.com.ve/ojs/index.php/saludyvida/oai.



