Physical activity as a modifying factor in mortality due to COVID-19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v6i1.1713Keywords:
Motor activity, immunology, coronavirus infections. (Source, DeCS).Abstract
Objective: To analyze physical activity as a modifying factor in COVID-19 mortality. Methods: A review on physical activity as a modifying factor in COVID-19 mortality was carried out in different scientific articles retrieved from databases such as: Frontiers, Wiley, Pubmed, Scielo and Google Scholar. Results and conclusions: The vast majority of the population declared not only a significant reduction in daily physical activity a, as well as an increase in sedentary time, in a general way the confinement imposed by the pandemic caused an expressive increase in sedentary behavior with an elevation in the time spent watching television (72.3%), connecting to social networks (81.9%) and using electronic devices (82.7%). Thus, there was a 40% -60% reduction in time spent in some aerobic exercises.
Downloads
References
Dwyer MJ, Pasini M, De Dominicis S, Righi E. Physical activity: Benefits and challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2020 Jul;30(7):1291-1294. doi: 10.1111/sms.13710. PMID: 32542719; PMCID: PMC7323175.
Carvalho VO, Gois CO. COVID-19 pandemic and home-based physical activity. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2020 Sep;8(8):2833-2834. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.05.018. Epub 2020 May 27. PMID: 32470443; PMCID: PMC7250754.
Jimeno-Almazán A, Pallarés JG, Buendía-Romero Á, Martínez-Cava A, Franco-López F, Sánchez-Alcaraz Martínez BJ, Bernal-Morel E, Courel-Ibáñez J. Post-COVID-19 Syndrome and the Potential Benefits of Exercise. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 17;18(10):5329. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18105329. PMID: 34067776; PMCID: PMC8156194.
Sallis R, Young DR, Tartof SY, Sallis JF, Sall J, Li Q, Smith GN, Cohen DA. Physical inactivity is associated with a higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes: a study in 48 440 adult patients. Br J Sports Med. 2021 Oct;55(19):1099-1105. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2021-104080. Epub 2021 Apr 13. PMID: 33849909; PMCID: PMC8050880.
Després JP. Severe COVID-19 outcomes - the role of physical activity. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2021 Aug;17(8):451-452. doi: 10.1038/s41574-021-00521-1. PMID: 34112985; PMCID: PMC8191438.
Demarinis S. More Exercise linked to less severe Covid-19. Explore (NY). 2021 Sep-Oct;17(5):388-390. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2021.06.008. Epub 2021 Jun 28. PMID: 34257036; PMCID: PMC8236410.
Economos CD, Dietz WH, Tullie K, Sallis JF. Physical activity may mitigate COVID-19 infections in people with obesity: A call to action. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2021 Dec;29(12):1987-1989. doi: 10.1002/oby.23269. Epub 2021 Nov 16. PMID: 34355868; PMCID: PMC8441907.
Shah VK, Firmal P, Alam A, Ganguly D, Chattopadhyay S. Overview of Immune Response During SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Lessons From the Past. Front Immunol. 2020 Aug 7;11:1949. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01949. PMID: 32849654; PMCID: PMC7426442.
Shin HS, Kim Y, Kim G, Lee JY, Jeong I, Joh JS, Kim H, Chang E, Sim SY, Park JS, Lim DG. Immune Responses to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus During the Acute and Convalescent Phases of Human Infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2019 Mar 5;68(6):984-992. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy595. PMID: 30060038; PMCID: PMC7108191.
Chen J, Lau YF, Lamirande EW, Paddock CD, Bartlett JH, Zaki SR, Subbarao K. Cellular immune responses to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) infection in senescent BALB/c mice: CD4+ T cells are important in control of SARS-CoV infection. J Virol. 2010 Feb;84(3):1289-301. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01281-09. Epub 2009 Nov 11. PMID: 19906920; PMCID: PMC2812346.
Glass WG, Subbarao K, Murphy B, Murphy PM. Mechanisms of host defense following severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) pulmonary infection of mice. J Immunol. 2004 Sep 15;173(6):4030-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.173.6.4030. PMID: 15356152.
da Silveira MP, da Silva Fagundes KK, Bizuti MR, Starck É, Rossi RC, de Resende E Silva DT. Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: an integrative review of the current literature. Clin Exp Med. 2021 Feb;21(1):15-28. doi: 10.1007/s10238-020-00650-3. Epub 2020 Jul 29. PMID: 32728975; PMCID: PMC7387807.
Weyh C, Krüger K, Strasser B. Physical Activity and Diet Shape the Immune System during Aging. Nutrients. 2020 Feb 28;12(3):622. doi: 10.3390/nu12030622. PMID: 32121049; PMCID: PMC7146449.
Filgueira TO, Castoldi A, Santos LER, de Amorim GJ, de Sousa Fernandes MS, Anastácio WLDN, Campos EZ, Santos TM, Souto FO. The Relevance of a Physical Active Lifestyle and Physical Fitness on Immune Defense: Mitigating Disease Burden, With Focus on COVID-19 Consequences. Front Immunol. 2021 Feb 5;12:587146. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.587146. PMID: 33613573; PMCID: PMC7892446.
Rooney S, Webster A, Paul L. Systematic Review of Changes and Recovery in Physical Function and Fitness After Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus Infection: Implications for COVID-19 Rehabilitation. Phys Ther. 2020 Sep 28;100(10):1717-1729. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzaa129. PMID: 32737507; PMCID: PMC7454932.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
CC BY-NC-SA : Esta licencia permite a los reutilizadores distribuir, remezclar, adaptar y construir sobre el material en cualquier medio o formato solo con fines no comerciales, y solo siempre y cuando se dé la atribución al creador. Si remezcla, adapta o construye sobre el material, debe licenciar el material modificado bajo términos idénticos.
OAI-PMH: https://fundacionkoinonia.com.ve/ojs/index.php/saludyvida/oai.
