Political rights in the thought of hugo rafael chávez frías. towards the construction of a new citizenship

Abstract

Human rights are part of the political, institutional, cultural, economic and social
dynamics of individual and collective peoples and governments. Its recognition has been
progressive and diverse, product of social struggles in the majority of cases,
nevertheless the international doctrine appeals to the States the configuration of a
universal and regional juridical order. In Venezuela, after an unprecedented process, a
Constitution is approved that contains a wide range of human rights, among which
political rights stand out, which, faced with the proposal of a participatory and
protagonist democracy, pose a challenge to be assumed, not only since The State, but
from the exercise by the people. Hugo Rafael Chavez Frías, was the leader who
promoted the formation, organization and construction of a new form of democracy, a
new form of human rights, in particular political rights. Studying its legacy, thought and
action is imperative for the consolidation of a new citizen consciousness. The research
was a methodological course with studies on critical theory, a doctrine that proposes the
rejection of socio-historical realities, later revised norms, speeches and interviews with
actors, proposals and political actions that Hugo Rafael Chávez, who Prompted a new
legal and political order to change the exercise of political rights, to the leading role of
the people for the transformation of the old state and the construction of a new Social,
Democratic, Law and Justice State.